Providing Answers

General Information about THC, CBD, and Metabolism in Dogs

Key Points

  • Metabolism of THC in Dogs

  • Symptoms and Toxicity

  • THC vs. CBD Effects

  • Safety and Dosage Concerns

  • Prevention and Awareness

            Article reviewed for Accuracy by Dr. Asmat Khan.

 

General Information about THC, CBD,  and Metabolism in Dogs

When a dog ingests a cannabis edible, the time it takes for the cannabis to be metabolized and eliminated from the dog’s system can vary depending on several factors, such as:

  • the amount ingested
  • the size and weight of the dog
  • the potency of the cannabis product

Generally, the effects of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis, can last anywhere from a few hours to over 24 hours. Generally, classic symptoms start with in 1 to 3 hours after exposure. However, in some cases, traces of THC can remain in the dog’s system for several days, especially if a large quantity is consumed.

Additional Details:

  • Metabolism Rate: Dogs metabolize THC differently than humans, often more slowly, leading to prolonged effects. The elimination half-life of THC in dogs can range from 30 to 96 hours, meaning it can take several days for the substance to be completely cleared from the dog’s system.
  • Liver and Fat Storage: THC is highly lipophilic, meaning it binds to fat tissues in the body. As a result, it may take longer for THC to be released from fat stores and metabolized by the liver. This process can extend the duration of intoxication and the time needed for the substance to be eliminated.
  • Symptoms Duration: Depending on the dose, symptoms of cannabis toxicity, such as depression of central nervous system, lethargy, uncoordinated movements, and urinary incontinence, may persist for 12-24 hours, and in severe cases, longer.

 

Key Statistics:

  1. 80% of dogs show symptoms of cannabis toxicity within 30-60 minutes of ingestion.
  2. 15-30% of dogs may experience prolonged effects lasting more than 24 hours, particularly if they consume a high dose.
  3. In cases of severe cannabis toxicity, 1-2% of affected dogs may require hospitalization for more than 48 hours for supportive care and monitoring.

Understanding the timeline and factors influencing the metabolism of cannabis in dogs is crucial for pet owners and veterinarians to provide appropriate care and ensure a safe recovery.

THC vs. CBD in Dogs

THC is the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis, responsible for the “high” effect. It can be toxic to dogs even in small amounts because dogs have more cannabinoid receptors in their brains than humans, making them more sensitive to the effects of THC.

CBD, on the other hand, is a non-psychoactive compound that is often used for its potential therapeutic effects, such as reducing anxiety, pain, and inflammation. Unlike THC, CBD is generally considered safe for dogs when administered in appropriate doses.  However, there are not enough studies suggesting safe dose recommendations in dogs. Therefore, It is strictly advised to consult a veterinarian before administering to dogs.

 

Effects of CBD on Dogs

  • Therapeutic Uses: CBD is often used to help manage conditions like arthritis, anxiety, seizures, and chronic pain in dogs. It is not associated with the psychoactive effects that THC produces.
  • Safety Profile:
  • The safety profile of CBD is not yet fully determined because there is not enough research available. However, it does show an improvement in Arthritis pain, seizures and anxiety with no observable side effects on therapeutic dosage. In contrast, It can cause an elevation in liver enzymes and can have side effects such as vomiting, diarrhoea, slow or fast heart rate and rapid breathing. Therefore a veterinary consultation is recommended before giving to your dog.
  • Metabolism: CBD is also metabolized in the liver but does not bind to fat tissues like THC, meaning it is cleared from the body more quickly and with fewer side effects.

 

Comparing Toxicity

  • THC Toxicity: Even a small amount of THC can cause serious side effects in dogs, including ataxia (loss of coordination), hyperesthesia (heightened sensitivity), incontinence, and in severe cases, coma or death. The duration of THC effects can last from several hours to days, depending on the dose.
  • CBD Toxicity: CBD does not produce the same toxic effects as THC. High doses of CBD might cause lethargy, diarrhea, or changes in appetite, but these effects are usually mild and short-lived.

 

Key Points to Remember

  • Dosage Matters: Both THC and CBD should not be used in dogs without having proper veterinary guidance.Although CBD is considered safe, it is still advisable to follow your veterinarian’s instructions on CBD oil usage.
  • Vigilance: Always keep THC products, including edibles, out of reach of pets. While CBD products are generally safer, they should also be stored securely and used according to veterinary guidance.

 

Conclusion

While CBD is much safer for dogs than THC and is used for various therapeutic purposes, pet owners should always consult with a veterinarian before administering any cannabis-derived products to ensure safety and proper dosing.

I am changing the statement because there is still contrdiction which dose is safe and which product containing  CBD is safe.

Topical Archive

Information and procedures found on MyDogAteEdibles.com categorized as follows:
  1. Veterinary Care & Emergency Response
  2. CBD Science & Perspectives
  3. THC Toxicity & Its Risks for Dogs
  4. Prevention & Awareness
  5. Cannabis Trends & Owner Awareness
  6. Practical Guidance for Pet Owners
  7. Supplementary Information
——————————————–
1. Veterinary Care & Emergency Response
Contact Vet Immediately
What If Your Dog Ingests Cannabis?
Natural Remedies for Mild THC Poisoning in Dogs
A Vet’s Guide to Protecting Dogs from Cannabis Toxicity
 
2. CBD Science and Perspectives
Science Behind CBD
The Role of Cannabidiol (CBD) in Treating Epilepsy
Why THC-Free CBD Products Are Safer and Legally Approved for Pets
General Information About CBD, THC, and Metabolism
 
3. THC Toxicity & Its Risks for Dogs
Role of Genetics: Why Some Dogs Are More Vulnerable to THC Toxicity Than Others
Can THC Toxicity Cause Long-Term Effects in Dogs?
Cannabis Toxicity in Dogs
How Long Does THC Toxicity Last in Dogs?
Cannabis Ingestion Symptom Checker
 
4. Prevention & Awareness
The Importance of Training Your Dog to Avoid Harmful Substances
When Dogs Get High: Stories from the Vet’s Office and Lessons Learned
Beware! Your Dog May Eat These Edibles
How Holidays Increase THC Exposure Risks for Dogs: Prevention Tips
Can Dogs Smell Marijuana? Why You Need to Be Extra Cautious!
 
5. Cannabis Trends & Owner Awareness
Cannabis Trends and Pets – What Every Owner Should Know About Emerging Products
What Are the Common Sources of THC Exposure?
What Are the Best Dog-Safe Alternatives to Marijuana for Relaxation and Anxiety Relief?
 
6. Practical Guidance for Pet Owners
How Do I Find a Good Veterinarian?
What About Pet Insurance for Marijuana?
Can My Dog Get High in a Room with Smokers?
 
7. Supplementary Information
Reviewers and Contributors
Resources
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Topical Archive

All of our articles are arranged by helpful topics including:
Veterinary Care & Emergency Response
CBD and Its Benefits
THC Toxicity & Its Risks for Dogs
Prevention & Awareness
Cannabis Trends & Owner Awareness
Practical Guidance for Pet Owners
Supplementary Information

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Science Behind CBD

Cannabidiol (CBD) has become a viable choice for treating pain, anxiety, inflammation, and other ailments as pet owners look for natural ways to support their pets’ health.

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Who We Are

At MyDogAteEdibles.com, we are passionate dog lovers who are deeply concerned about the growing issue of dogs accidentally ingesting cannabis edibles. As the prevalence of cannabis products increases, so too does the risk of our beloved pets being exposed to something that can be harmful to them. Seeing this rise in incidents inspired us to take action, and that’s why we launched this website—to raise awareness and provide dog owners with the crucial information they need in these situations.

Our mission is to educate and inform the community about the dangers of cannabis toxicity in dogs. We aim to equip you with the knowledge to recognize the signs of cannabis ingestion, understand its effects, and take the necessary steps to protect your pet. Through our resources, you’ll find clear, specific guidance on what to do if your dog accidentally consumes cannabis, as well as comprehensive information on how this substance can affect their health. Our hope is that, with greater awareness and preparedness, we can reduce these unfortunate accidents and keep our furry friends safe and happy